Property crimes are the most frequent criminal acts that occur in the United States. While they are often not considered nearly as heinous as violent acts, they are still frequently punishable by severe penalties. Everyone knows that stealing is against the law, but what many individuals don’t realize is that they can be criminally liable for even receiving stolen property. This is why it’s important for everyone to understand the law and what they face if arrested.

What is Receiving of Stolen Property?

Actually, receiving stolen property is one of the simplest crimes to define; it’s literally exactly what it says. Anyone who buys, receives, withholds or conceals property that they know was stolen is guilty of this violation. In addition, a person who sells stolen property can also be additionally charged. Because of this technicality, the person who stole the property can actually be charged with the crime; but legally, they can only be charged with receiving the property or actually stealing it and not with selling it.

Bail Amounts for Receiving Stolen Property

The State of California does not set bail amounts; each individual county does that. This means that bail amounts for receiving stolen property can vary by jurisdiction. In Santa Barbara, Los Angeles and San Diego Counties, for instance, bail for this charge is set at $20,000. In San Diego, this amount is the maximum, but in Santa Barbara and Los Angeles, these amounts go up as the specific stolen property value rises.

For instance, in Santa Barbara County, a person’s bail amount will be equal to the value of the property received if it is over $20,000. Some counties, however, aren’t nearly as harsh. San Benito County, for instance, has bail set at $10,000; but this bail is set for any property received that’s valued at over $400. These bail amounts are obviously inaccessible to most, but luckily, California bail agencies are only allowed to charge up to 10% of the set amount. Bail Hotline even offers a defendant payment options, for those who need them.

Penalties for Receiving Stolen Property

Penalties for receiving stolen property also vary. This is because the crime is considered a “wobbler,” and this means that it can be charged as either a felony or a misdemeanor. The prosecutor will consider the circumstances of each individual case and the offender’s criminal history when making this call.

An individual convicted for a misdemeanor under this statute can face a year in jail. A person convicted of a felony, on the other hand, can face up to three years in prison. Also, if the property received was a vehicle, including a boat, a trailer or certain construction equipment, additional fines can be levied. The law allows the victim of the crime to collect, in civil court, up to three times the property value of what they lost as well. Additionally, the person facing these penalties will have to cover the victim’s attorney fees.
After looking at the aforementioned penalties, there’s no doubt that receiving stolen property is considered a very serious crime. Considering the substantial financial impact alone, it’s imperative for a person to obtain their freedom and quickly find a good attorney to build a proper defense. In reality, a person could face penalties just as bad, if not worse, as the person who initially stole the property if they do not win their case.

Crime isn’t taken lightly in California, and as is the case in most areas of America, violent crimes are often treated much more seriously than others. Assault and battery charges, for instance, can actually land a person in prison on their first offense, if circumstances allow. When it comes to assault with a deadly weapon, however, the penalties can be much more severe. California recognizes the damage that assaulting a person with a deadly weapon, even in the absence of actual physical harm, can do; and this leads them to handle the charge with an iron fist.

What Do these Charges Mean?

In California, in order to charge someone with assault with a deadly weapon, you must first show that an individual was actually assaulted. The definition of assault is when a person willfully acts in a way that they recognize would likely cause an application of force against another person – and the person committing the assault must have had the present ability to cause that forceful application to occur.

For an assault with a deadly weapon charge to be upheld, the aforementioned assault must have been committed with a firearm or other deadly weapon. In addition, an individual can be charged with the crime if they used any means of assault that could lead to great bodily injury. These charges are known as wobblers; this means they can be charged as felonies or misdemeanors. Because of this, bail amounts and penalties can vary.

Bail for Assault with a Deadly Weapon

California counties have what is called a bail schedule, which lists predetermined bail amounts for certain crimes. These amounts will vary by county, and in the case of assault with a deadly weapon charges, by severity of the charge.

Santa Barbara and Los Angeles counties, for instance, set bail amounts for this charge at $30,000 if no firearm was used. If a gun was used, however, this amount jumps to $50,000. In San Diego and San Benito Counties, on the other hand, this charge will result in a $10,000 bail amount. This jumps to $20,000 in San Diego if a firearm is used, but San Benito holds to a set $10,000 even if a gun was used in the crime.

Quite obviously, the higher bail amounts are meant to keep people in jail, but an individual charged with these crimes can still seek freedom with the help of a bonding agency. Companies such as Bail Hotline can secure bail for someone so charged, at a maximum of 10 percent of the face bail amount – a limit set by the State of California.

Penalties for Assault with a Deadly Weapon

The consequences and penalties for this crime also greatly vary. If it is charged as a misdemeanor, a person can face one year in jail, a $10,000 fine, confiscation of their weapon and a few other punitive measures. If charged as a felony, however, an individual could end up in prison for up to four years and have to pay the same aforementioned fine. In addition, they could also have a “strike” put on their record.

As can be gathered from the aforementioned bail amounts and penalties, assault with a deadly weapon is an especially harsh charge in the California criminal justice system. Anyone facing these charges stands to lose substantial financial assets and possibly their freedom, so it’s imperative that they make bail quickly and find an attorney as quickly as possible. This could be their only chance to fight these charges.

California has seen its share of riots and assemblies, so it’s important for this state to have strong laws related to maintaining the public peace. While there are laws in relation to rioting and other mass disturbance issues, a person can be charged with disturbing the public peace for much less severe behaviors. The penalties in these cases can sometimes be intense, and this is especially true if additional charges are also brought. This is why it’s important to fully understand public disturbance statutes.

What is disturbing the Public Peace?

Disturbing the public peace is, defined under California state law, a misdemeanor. There are several ways in which a person may violate this crime. Anyone who engages in an unlawful fight in public, for instance, is guilty of disturbing the peace. In addition, even challenging a person to fight in public can lead to this charge.

In addition, anyone who willfully and maliciously disturbs another person with unreasonable and loud noise can be charged with disturbing the peace. Finally, even using offensive words while out in public can end in this serious charge. The prosecutor only has to show that these words could’ve likely caused an “immediate violent reaction.”

Bail Amounts for Disturbing the Public Peace

The penalties for violating public peace laws are set by the State and thus apply all over California, however the bail amounts can vary greatly depending on the location in which you are charged. For example, in San Diego County, the bail schedule lists disturbing the public peace as a bailable offense at $250. In San Luis Obispo County, on the other hand, bail amounts can range from $164 for infractions to $2,000 for misdemeanor public disturbance charges. Ventura County doesn’t even list the offense on their bail schedule, but the crime is bailable as a misdemeanor at $2,500.

A Bail Hotline agent can easily research this information for you and also post a bond for just a small fraction of the price you would have to cover on your own. The maximum agency fee allowed by California law is a mere 10% of the face bail amount.

Possible Penalties for a Conviction

Penalties related to disturbing the public peace can be severe, and this is especially true in certain circumstances. Simply for violating the law, without any additional charges, a person can face a $400 fine and up to three months in jail. Unfortunately, since fighting in public can obviously also lead to battery charges, these penalties can easily increase.

Additionally, depending on where the disturbance occurred, such as in a school or state university, the consequences of a conviction can increase if prior convictions have occurred. A person convicted of a second disturbance on these school properties, for instance, could face up to six months in jail.

Disturbing the public peace is a crime that is taken very seriously in the state of California. Even in the absence of any harm to person or property, an individual convicted of this crime can still face jail time and serious fines. Because of these potential penalties, it’s important for a person to secure their release as soon as possible, and then find an attorney who is willing to help. These two decisions may have long lasting impact on a person’s life. 

Violent crimes are punishable by severe penalties in the state of California. Unfortunately for many, even a simple charge of battery can lead to harsh consequences. Anyone charged with battery should recognize what they’re up against. Because of the relative harshness of the consequences related to the crime, an individual should try their best to fight a conviction. To do this, however, they must first understand the charge.

What is Battery?

California statutes related to battery are, considering the relative simplicity of the actual definition of the charge, highly complex. Battery is simply the unlawful and willful use of violence or any force against another person. Assault charges differ from battery in the fact that an assault is simply the attempt at performing a battery. Swinging at a person, for instance, is assault; swinging at a person and hitting them is battery.

Bail Amounts for Battery

Since the State of California doesn’t set bail amounts, the amount of money a person will have to pay to secure bail will vary greatly depending on where they’re arrested. Many people quickly learn how serious the charges against them are when they learn how high California counties set their bail amount for battery. It’s always advisable to contact a bail bond agency in these instances since they are the best source of pertinent information, and most rapid path to early release. With California bail fees set at a maximum of 10 percent of the face amount, it’s often a person’s only course of action to getting out of jail.

The crime of battery will result in a bail amount of $20,000 in San Luis Obispo County. In San Diego County, this amount is only $8,000. Depending on the circumstances of the battery, however, these amounts can go up substantially. If the victim was a peace officer, for instance, bail goes up to $25,000 in San Luis Obispo. Some counties do have somewhat lesser bail amounts, but as opposed to other types of charges they’re still high. Ventura County, for example, sets their bail amount at $10,000 for battery.

Penalties for a Battery Conviction

Much like the aforementioned bail amounts, penalties related to battery will greatly vary depending on the specific circumstances of a case. A battery conviction with no aggravating circumstances (such as being committed against a policeman) will result in fines of up to $2,000 and a jail term of up to six months. This is a misdemeanor charge, but a person who causes a serious bodily injury can face a felony charge that will result in up to four years in prison and a “strike.”

Additional penalties can also be levied against a person convicted of attacking a firefighter, animal control agent and numerous other public employees. In these cases, fines of up to $10,000 and four years in prison are not unheard of.

Battery charges are considered very serious in California, and because of this, those convicted of the crime can face harsh consequences. The most important thing to do after being arrested on these charges is to secure bail. Whether this entails paying out of pocket or using a bail bond agency, it should simply be done. This will allow an individual to quickly begin working on their defense, and this time can be invaluable when faced with a battery charge.

There are a host of laws meant to protect children in California, but maybe some of the most important are child abduction laws. These laws are meant to protect parents and children of the State, and they can apply to anyone who takes a child while they’re not the custodial parent. Those charged with this crime face some very serious consequences. For this reason, it’s vital for anyone facing these charges to understand what they are up against.

What is Child Abduction?

Child abduction law, also known as child stealing, can be a very complex issue. At heart, however, it is the malicious taking or concealing of a child by a person who has no custodial rights over that child. The only people who have custodial rights are parents who have not had their rights revoked or restricted by the courts, and those who have received custodial orders.

Child stealing is different than kidnapping in the fact that the child doesn’t actually need to be transported anywhere for the offense to have been committed. Also important to note is the fact that the statute of limitations on this crime doesn’t actually start until one of the following takes place:

a)    the child is returned

b)    the parent consents to allowing the abductor to take the child

c)     the parent legally loses their rights to the child

d)    or the child turns 18; the statute of limitations is three years in this case.

Is Child Abduction a Bailable Offense?

There are very few crimes that will result in a person being remanded to custody rather than given bail. Luckily for those charged with this crime, child abduction is not one of them. It’s important to note, however, that bail can vary greatly depending on where in California a person is charged. Every county has its own bail schedule, and a call to your nearest Bail Hotline office will narrow down this information for you promptly.

In Los Angeles County, for example, the bail amount listed in the bail schedule is $25,000. In Santa Barbara, it is $40,000. If a person uses the Internet to abduct a child in Santa Barbara, this amount jumps to $100,000. In Ventura County, child abduction brings a set bail amount of $50,000.

It’s obvious that these amounts are more than most people can handle, but in California the bail bond agencies are only allowed to charge fees of 10 percent of a person’s bail to secure their release. That means in Los Angeles County, for instance, a person could garner their release for a fee of only $2,500 (10 percent of the $25,000 bail amount). It’s imperative for a person to quickly get out of jail so they can find a good lawyer, as they will definitely need one in this case.

Penalties for Child Abduction

As with many crimes in California, child abduction is known as a “wobbler.” This means that, at the prosecutor’s discretion, the crime can be charged as a misdemeanor or a felony. The court will consider any mitigating (to make less severe) and aggravating (to make worse) factors when making this call.

If a person is charged with child abduction as a misdemeanor, they face up to one year in jail and a fine of up to $1,000. If, on the other hand, an individual is charged with a felony, the person could face up to four years in prison along with a $10,000 fine.
Some people may think that the aforementioned penalties are minor when considering the crime, but it’s important to recognize that these consequences are for child abduction alone. If any other crime occurs, such as the child being harmed due to reckless behavior or molestation, further charges and penalties may very well be forthcoming. 

There was a time in the United States where various individuals had no civil rights whatsoever. For the most part, those days have come and gone; but that doesn’t mean that some people’s rights aren’t still routinely trampled upon. Luckily, there are now laws in place to protect individuals of certain backgrounds from unfair discrimination. Someone who violates another person’s civil rights, or worse, commits a hate crime, can face serious consequences in the state of California.

What are Civil Rights Violations?

Civil rights violations, as defined by California, are violations against people that are committed based solely on their actual or perceived race, ethnicity, sexual orientation, religion, nationality, gender or a disability. “Perceived” means that if a crime is committed against a person because it’s believed that they’re gay, black or another “protected status,” even if they aren’t, the person who committed it can still be charged with a crime.

Civil rights violations can actually stand as crimes in themselves. This means that no other statute must be violated other than restricting a person’s civil rights. For example, an employer who gives time off to white employees to go vote, but doesn’t do so for his African American employees, may have committed a civil rights crime.

It must be noted, though, that civil rights violation charges can be much more serious. If a person commits a misdemeanor or felony, other than the aforementioned restriction of civil rights, based on one of the previously mentioned protected statuses, they can be charged with a hate crime. This will constitute a misdemeanor unless the crime committed caused an injury, resulted in property damage of more than $950 or if the person accused was previously convicted of a hate crime.

Bail Associated with Civil Rights Violations

The bail fees that a person faces related to a civil rights violation will vary, based on whether or not the crime constituted a hate crime and where it occurred within the state. Interfering with someone’s civil rights, without violence for instance, constitutes a $10,000 bail amount in Los Angeles County. In the same county, however, a civil rights violation that is considered a hate crime will add an additional $25,000 to whatever bail amount was set for the underlying crime.

The $25,000 bail amount in Los Angeles is almost representative of California as a whole. For instance, Santa Barbara and Sonoma Counties have the same $25,000 bail amount. Luckily, a person doesn’t have to pay this whole amount to get out. A Bail Hotline agent can quickly ascertain the probable dollar figure from the jail’s bail schedule, and assist with your release for a small percentage of the set amount.
Penalties Associated with Civil Rights Violations

The standalone civil rights violation, with no other crime committed can result in one year in jail, fines reaching $5,000 plus 400 hours of community service. When a hate crime becomes a felony, due to one of the aforementioned instances (such as physical harm), the punishment can jump up to three years in prison and fines of $10,000.

If the underlying crime is already a felony, however, and also constitutes a hate crime, an additional sentence of up to three years can be tacked on to whatever punishment is handed down for the underlying crime.

Civil rights violations and hate crimes are taken very seriously in California. Anyone charged with these crimes will want to be released soon as possible and find a very good attorney. In most instances, due to the high bail fees, this makes it necessary to use a bail bond agency to quickly get out of jail. At that point, a person can begin working on their defense.